How to Protest Property Taxes in Texas | NTPTS (2024)

Attend Informal Hearing at Appraisal District Office

An informal hearing typically takes less than 10 minutes and is held at the county appraisal district’s office. The appraiser will provide evidence supporting the district’s appraisal, and you will provide evidence that supports your appeal.

These informal hearings rarely result in a substantial reduction in appraised property values, and most reductions that are approved are small.

In addition, participating in an informal hearing will prevent you from having the right to request a formal hearing or continue with your protest.

Attend Appraisal Review Board Hearing

A formal hearing takes approximately 30 to 45 minutes and is held in front of three appointed ARB members. These board members are independently appointed and are not employed by the appraisal district.

When you argue your case during a formal hearing, you will need to provide strong evidence that supports your protest, just as you would in an informal hearing. In this situation, you are up against an appraiser who has full access to databases that include information on property values and listings, along with sales of comparable properties, which may not be readily available to you as a property owner.

If You Win Your Appeal

If you do receive a reduction in value for the year, the burden of proof moves to the appraisal district for the following year. This can make an appraisal district reluctant to increase the value of your property for the next year.

In addition, if the ARB reduces your appraised property value, it’s unlikely that they would reduce it again the following year.

Appeal Through District Court or Arbitration

If you disagree with the ARB’s decision, you have the right to appeal the decision through your county’s district court. Binding arbitration may also be an option in some situations.

Appealing Through Your District Court

You have the right to appeal within 60 days of receiving the ARB’s decision. Before you decide to appeal through your district court, it’s important to determine if the tax savings you would receive would make up for any legal costs associated with your appeal.

If you choose to appeal, you would do so through the state district court in the county where your property is located. Even though you are appealing the ARB’s decision, you will still need to make a partial payment of your property taxes. Typically, this payment would cover the undisputed portion of the amount.

If you aren’t financially able to prepay your taxes, you could request the court to excuse you from doing so. You would need to file an oath saying that you are financially unable or that prepaying your taxes would hinder your ability to go to court for your protest. In this case, the court would determine the terms and conditions of your payment.

During your appeal, you may request a resolution by a jury, a judge, or through arbitration. You may also request to have settlement discussions prior to your trial date.

Appealing Through Binding Arbitration

You may be eligible to appeal through binding arbitration if your property is a residential homestead and if it has an appraised value of $5 million or less.

You must use the Comptroller’s Request for Binding Arbitration form (Form AP-219) to file your request no later than 60 days after you receive notice of the ARB’s decision.

You will also need to include a deposit, which varies from $450 to $1,550, depending on your property’s appraised value. The deposit amounts are listed on the form, and the Comptroller’s office will reserve $50 for their fee.

If the Comptroller’s office approves your request, it will appoint an arbitrator to handle your case. You may request an arbitrator who is from your county, but you may not request a specific arbitrator. The arbitrator will provide a decision within 20 days.

If the amount in the arbitrator’s decision is closer to the ARB’s appraised value or halfway between the ARB’s appraised value and your determination of your value, the arbitrator’s fee will be taken from your deposit. If the decision is closer to your suggested appraised value, the county appraisal district will pay the arbitrator’s fee. The comptroller’s office will then refund your deposit, with the exception of its $50 fee.

Hire a Property Tax Protest Company

If you decide to file your own appeal to lower your property taxes, use the steps and information above to do so. Alternatively, you can hire a property tax firm to appeal on your behalf. You don’t have to spend your valuable time wading through the Tax Code, collecting data on comparable properties, and preparing an argument for reducing your property taxes.

North Texas Property Tax Services​​ helps homeowners in Dallas, Collin, Denton and Tarrant counties reduce their property value and lower their taxes. Our knowledgeable tax consultants will file any paperwork, perform research to form an argument, and attend all hearings so you don’t have to. We specialize in high-end residential properties, but represent properties valued at $250,000 or more.

We operate on a contingency basis, so when you work with us, you won’t owe anything upfront. Our fee is typically 40% of the amount you save, however, this can sometimes vary depending on your specific tax situation and whether you have commercial, capped, or agricultural property, etc.

Work with a trusted firm that understands tax valuations and appeals in Dallas-Fort Worth. Start your appeal with North Texas Property Tax Services.

Hire NTPTS

How to Protest Property Taxes in Texas | NTPTS (2024)

FAQs

How to Protest Property Taxes in Texas | NTPTS? ›

Put together an evidence packet with photos, receipts and quotes for repairs, sales price comps, appraised values for similar homes and an independent appraisal – if you have one. If you're going to an appraisal review board hearing, bring enough copies for each member, the appraisal district and yourself.

How to win a property tax protest in Texas? ›

Strategies That Win Property Tax Protests
  1. Strategy #1— Have Your Home Appraised. Despite its misleading name, your local appraisal district does not conduct detailed appraisals of each home in the county. ...
  2. Strategy #2— Identify Errors in the Property Records. ...
  3. Strategy #3— Locate Comparable Homes with Lower Appraisal Values.

What is the best evidence to protest property taxes? ›

Put together an evidence packet with photos, receipts and quotes for repairs, sales price comps, appraised values for similar homes and an independent appraisal – if you have one. If you're going to an appraisal review board hearing, bring enough copies for each member, the appraisal district and yourself.

How to argue property taxes in Texas? ›

You may use Comptroller Form 50-132, Property Appraisal - Notice of Protest, to file your written request for an ARB hearing. Prior to your hearing, you may request a copy of the evidence the appraisal district plans to introduce at the hearing to establish any matter at issue.

Is it worth protesting property taxes in Texas? ›

As a state without income tax, Texas relies heavily on property taxes. Rising home values result in rising tax payments later, and one way to save money is to protest the appraisal value with the county appraisal district.

How to negotiate property taxes in Texas? ›

The steps below will show you how to lower property taxes in Texas through an appeal.
  1. File a notice of protest.
  2. Prepare information for hearing.
  3. Attend an informal hearing at the Appraisal District office.
  4. Attend an Appraisal Review Board hearing.
  5. Appeal through district court or arbitration.

How to reduce property taxes in Texas? ›

A property owner must apply for an exemption in most circ*mstances. Applications for property tax exemptions are filed with the appraisal district in the county in which the property is located. The general deadline for filing an exemption application is before May 1.

What not to say during a home appraisal? ›

As a realtor or a homeowner, you should avoid saying things like: – Is it going to come in at this “value”? – I'll be happy as long as it appraises for at least the sales price. – Do your best to get the value as high as possible.

What is the major argument against an estate tax? ›

(IV) Arguments Against Inheritance Tax

(1) One of the main arguments against an inheritance tax is that it, and the estate tax, essentially serves as double taxation on a deceased person's wealth. (2) An inheritance tax disproportionately burdens small businesses.

What is the property tax in Texas? ›

Texas has no state property tax.

That's up to local taxing units, which use tax revenue to provide local services including schools, streets and roads, police and fire protection and many others. Learn about the role and services offered by the comptroller's property tax assistance division.

Can property taxes be written off in Texas? ›

Yes, you can deduct property taxes on any real estate property as long as you've paid those taxes and itemize your deductions.

Why are my property taxes so high in Texas? ›

Why Property Taxes are High in Texas. Under the Texas Constitution, all property is taxed in proportion to its value. Appraisal districts in each county are a key component of the system; they determine the value of all taxable property within the boundaries of the county each year.

Who is responsible for high property taxes in Texas? ›

Texas has some of the highest property tax bills in the country, owing to the state's lack of an income tax and heavy reliance on property taxes to pay for government services like police, firefighters, sidewalks and, most prominently, public schools.

What evidence can be used to protest property taxes in Texas? ›

You should gather all information about your property that may be relevant in considering true value such as: Property photographs (yours and comparables) Receipts or estimates for repairs. Sales price documentation, such as listings, closing statements and other information.

What is the flat fee for property tax protest in Texas? ›

HOMES VALUED ATFLAT FEE
0 – $200,000$179
$200,001 – $500,000$329
$500,001 – $1,500,000$429
$1,500,001 – $3,000,000$629
1 more row

Can you refuse to pay taxes in protest? ›

Objecting to income taxes is not, in and of itself, a criminal offense. But not actually paying them is a different matter. That opens people up to the risk of paying financial penalties, having their wages garnished and serving jail time.

What is the property tax relief proposal in Texas? ›

Relief for Texas Property Owners

With Texas voters' approval of Proposition 4 on the Nov. 7 ballot, taxpayers' 2023 property tax bills, as outlined in Senate Bill (SB) 2, will be based on the value adjusted for: An increase in the residence homestead exemption for school districts from $40,000 to $100,000.

What is the property tax burden in Texas? ›

Property taxes in Texas are the seventh-highest in the U.S., as the average effective property tax rate in the Lone Star State is 1.60%. Compare that to the national average, which currently stands at 0.99%. The typical Texas homeowner pays $3,797 annually in property taxes.

Can you get a refund on property taxes in Texas? ›

A taxpayer must apply for a refund within three years of making the payment. The governing body may grant a one-time extension of the deadline for two years for good cause.

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